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A golden-brown Creamy Pesto Chicken Pasta Bake in a ceramic dish, topped with melted cheese.

Dreamy Creamy Pesto Chicken Pasta Bake

Avatar photoAmelia Chen-Morrison
Tender seasoned chicken and penne pasta are enveloped in a luscious, vibrant pesto cream sauce, then baked under a blanket of gooey, melted mozzarella. This rich, bubbling, and unbelievably cozy pasta bake redefines the weeknight dinner, offering a perfect harmony of herby pesto, savory chicken, and creamy, cheesy bliss.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 55 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Italian-American
Servings 6
Calories 950 kcal

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Large oven-safe skillet or Dutch oven
  • 9x13-inch Baking Dish (if skillet is not oven-safe)
  • Cutting board
  • Chef's knife
  • Measuring cups
  • Measuring spoons
  • Slotted spoon
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Whisk
  • Cheese grater

Ingredients
  

  • 1 pound penne pasta
  • 1.5 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 cup high-quality basil pesto
  • 1.5 cups heavy cream
  • 0.5 cup chicken broth
  • 0.5 cup sun-dried tomatoes in oil, drained and chopped
  • 2 cups shredded low-moisture mozzarella cheese
  • 0.5 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • 0.5 teaspoon black pepper, or to taste
  • 0.25 teaspoon red pepper flakes optional

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook penne pasta for 1-2 minutes less than the package directions for al dente. Drain well and set aside.
  • While the pasta cooks, pat the chicken pieces dry with a paper towel and season generously with salt and pepper.
  • Heat the olive oil in a large, oven-safe skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chicken in a single layer, working in batches if necessary to avoid overcrowding. Cook for 3-4 minutes per side until golden brown and cooked through. Remove the chicken with a slotted spoon and set aside.
  • Reduce the heat to medium. Add the minced garlic to the same skillet and sauté for 30-60 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to let it burn.
  • Pour in the chicken broth to deglaze the pan, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom with a wooden spoon. Let it simmer for 1 minute.
  • Slowly whisk in the heavy cream. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer and cook for 2-3 minutes, allowing it to thicken slightly.
  • Remove the skillet from the heat. Stir in the basil pesto, grated Parmesan cheese, chopped sun-dried tomatoes, and optional red pepper flakes until well combined. Season the sauce with salt and pepper to taste.
  • Add the cooked pasta and seared chicken back into the skillet with the sauce. Stir gently until everything is completely coated.
  • If your skillet is not oven-safe, transfer the mixture to a 9x13-inch baking dish. Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the top.
  • Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the sauce is bubbly and the cheese is melted and golden brown on top.
  • Remove from the oven and let the pasta bake rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the sauce to set up slightly.

Notes

Variations: Swap chicken for 1 lb of cooked Italian sausage or shrimp. For a vegetarian option, use roasted vegetables like broccoli or bell peppers. Add 1 cup of fresh spinach to the sauce at the end and allow it to wilt.
Chef's Tips: For extra flavor, deglaze the pan with a splash of dry white wine (like Pinot Grigio) after cooking the garlic. For an even richer sauce, stir in a tablespoon of mascarpone cheese with the heavy cream. Sprinkle toasted pine nuts over the top before serving for a nice crunch.
Important: Do not overcook the pasta initially, as it will continue to cook in the oven. Use a high-quality, thick pesto for the best sauce texture and to prevent it from becoming oily.
Serving Suggestion: Pairs wonderfully with a simple green salad with lemon vinaigrette and crusty garlic bread.