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Baked ratatouille casserole with melted cheese. Cheesy vegetable heaven!

Baked Ratatouille (Cheesy Vegetable Casserole)

Avatar photoAmelia Chen-Morrison
This cheesy baked ratatouille is a vibrant, hearty celebration of summer vegetables. Think tender eggplant, zucchini, and bell peppers simmered in rich tomato sauce, layered with melty mozzarella and Parmesan — veggie heaven in casserole form!
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Course Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine French, Vegetarian
Servings 6 servings
Calories 320 kcal

Equipment

  • Large skillet
  • Cutting board
  • Chef's knife
  • 9x13 inch baking dish
  • Oven

Ingredients
  

  • 1 large eggplant, diced
  • 2 medium zucchini, diced
  • 2 bell peppers (red, yellow, or orange), diced
  • 1 large onion, chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 28 oz can crushed tomatoes
  • 15 oz can tomato sauce
  • 0.25 cup olive oil
  • 1 tbsp dried oregano
  • 1 tsp dried basil
  • 0.5 tsp red pepper flakes (optional)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 0.5 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • Fresh basil leaves, for garnish

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Dice the eggplant, zucchini, and bell peppers into 1/2-inch cubes. Chop the onion and mince the garlic.
  • In a large skillet, heat olive oil over medium heat. Sauté onion until softened, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook 1 minute more.
  • Add eggplant, zucchini, and bell peppers. Cook for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly softened.
  • Add crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, oregano, basil, and red pepper flakes (optional). Season with salt and pepper. Simmer 10 minutes.
  • Transfer mixture to a 9x13 inch baking dish and spread evenly.
  • Sprinkle mozzarella evenly over top, followed by Parmesan.
  • Bake for 20–25 minutes or until cheese is melted, bubbly, and golden.
  • Let rest a few minutes. Garnish with fresh basil and serve warm.

Notes

Mix up the cheese with Gruyere or Fontina for depth. Add chickpeas or sausage for a protein boost. For a vegan version, omit cheese or use plant-based options. Let it rest 5–10 minutes after baking so the flavors settle and the cheese sets.
Keyword baked ratatouille, cheesy casserole, vegetable casserole, vegetarian dinner