TANGY AND CREAMY KETO MISSISSIPPI CHICKEN CASSEROLE

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A golden-brown Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole in a white baking dish, topped with melted cheese and pepperoncini peppers.

Peeking from the pantry shelf, that unassuming jar of pepperoncini peppers holds the key to the most electrifyingly tangy and creamy casserole you’ve ever tasted. This isn’t just another chicken dish; it’s a bold statement. We’re taking the legendary flavors of Mississippi Chicken—that zesty ranch, savory au jus, and the gentle heat of peppers—and transforming them into a bubbling, cheesy, low-carb masterpiece that will make you forget you’re even eating keto.

Get ready for tender, shredded chicken enveloped in a rich, velvety sauce that has the perfect balance of creamy and zippy. Every bite is a delightful surprise, with the mellow tang of the peppers cutting through the decadent cream cheese and butter. It’s the kind of soul-warming comfort food that feels indulgent and satisfying, all while fitting perfectly into your low-carb lifestyle.

The Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole Difference

  • Flavor Fusion Perfected: This recipe masterfully balances the zesty punch of pepperoncini and ranch with the rich, savory depth of au jus and cream cheese. The result is a complex, crave-worthy flavor profile that is anything but boring.
  • Effortless Technique: By using pre-cooked chicken and a simple layering method, this casserole comes together in minutes. It’s a true “set it and forget it” bake that delivers gourmet results with minimal effort.
  • Ultimate Creamy Texture: The combination of cream cheese, butter, and a touch of heavy cream creates an unbelievably luscious and silky sauce that coats every piece of chicken, ensuring no dry bites and maximum comfort.

The Building Blocks

Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole Ingredients
The magic of this casserole lies in a handful of powerhouse ingredients that work in perfect harmony. Using high-quality, full-fat dairy is key to achieving that signature creamy texture without any hidden carbs or fillers.
  • Shredded Cooked Chicken: (The foundation of the dish). You can use a rotisserie chicken for ultimate convenience, or simply boil or bake two large chicken breasts until cooked through.
  • Cream Cheese: (For ultimate creaminess and tang). Make sure it’s softened to room temperature so it melts smoothly into the sauce without lumps.
  • Unsalted Butter: (Adds richness and flavor). This melts down with the cream cheese to form the luxurious base of our sauce.
  • Ranch Seasoning Packet: (The zesty, herby backbone). A dry packet provides concentrated flavor without the added sugars or carbs found in bottled dressing.
  • Au Jus Gravy Mix Packet: (For a deep, savory, beefy note). This is the secret weapon that gives Mississippi chicken its signature umami depth. Check labels to ensure it’s low in carbs.
  • Pepperoncini Peppers: (The star of the show). You’ll want whole peppers, not sliced, for a gentler heat. We’ll also use some of the brine from the jar.
  • Pepperoncini Juice/Brine: (The tangy secret). A splash of the brine from the jar cuts through the richness and brightens up the entire dish.
  • Heavy Cream: (To create a silky sauce). Just a touch helps to thin the cream cheese and butter into a perfectly smooth, pourable sauce.
  • Shredded Mozzarella or Provolone Cheese: (For that glorious cheese pull). A mild, melty cheese works best here to complement, not overpower, the other flavors.

Swaps & Alternatives

Don’t have everything on hand? No problem! This recipe is wonderfully flexible. Here are a few simple swaps you can make in a pinch.
  • Chicken: Cooked, shredded turkey or even pulled pork would be a delicious and hearty substitute for the chicken.
  • Ranch Seasoning: If you don’t have a packet, you can make your own with a mix of dried dill, parsley, chives, onion powder, and garlic powder.
  • Au Jus Mix: A tablespoon of low-sodium beef bouillon powder or a concentrated beef broth can stand in for the au jus packet.
  • Pepperoncini Peppers: For a different kind of tang and heat, you could use pickled banana peppers or even chopped pickled jalapeños if you like things spicier.
  • Cheese: Monterey Jack, a mild white cheddar, or an Italian blend would all melt beautifully on top of this casserole.

Level Up This Recipe

Ready to take this incredible casserole to the next level? These simple additions can add new layers of flavor and texture, making the dish uniquely yours.

First, consider adding crispy, crumbled bacon. Cook about six strips of bacon until crisp, crumble them, and stir half into the chicken mixture and sprinkle the other half on top before baking. The salty, smoky crunch is a perfect counterpoint to the creamy sauce.

Another fantastic addition is sautéed mushrooms and onions. Before assembling the casserole, sauté 8 ounces of sliced cremini mushrooms and half a diced onion in a skillet until golden brown. This adds an earthy depth that complements the savory au jus beautifully.

For a touch of green and a fresh, sharp bite, stir in a handful of chopped fresh chives or scallions right before baking. It brightens the whole dish and adds a lovely color. This technique is similar to what makes a Creamy Crockpot Crack Chicken so irresistible.

How to Make Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole

How to Make Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole
This process is incredibly simple and designed for a stress-free weeknight meal. We’ll create the sauce, mix it with the chicken, and bake it to bubbly perfection. The total prep time is just about 10 minutes!

1. Preheat and Prepare

First things first, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Grab a 9×13 inch baking dish or a similar 3-quart casserole dish. There’s no need to grease it, as the sauce has plenty of butter and fat to prevent sticking.

Make sure your cooked chicken is shredded and ready to go. This is the perfect use for leftover rotisserie chicken! Also, ensure your cream cheese is nicely softened so it will blend seamlessly.

2. Create the Creamy, Tangy Sauce

In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium-low heat. Once the butter is melted, add the softened cream cheese, breaking it up with a spoon. Whisk the two together until the mixture is mostly smooth.

Now, sprinkle in the entire packet of ranch seasoning and the au jus gravy mix. Continue to whisk until the powders are fully incorporated. It will be quite thick at this point, which is completely normal.

3. Loosen and Flavor the Sauce

Slowly pour in the heavy cream and the pepperoncini juice while whisking continuously. This will transform the thick paste into a luscious, pourable sauce. Let it gently heat for a minute or two until it’s smooth and warmed through.

Give the sauce a taste. This is your chance to adjust. If you want it tangier, add another splash of pepperoncini juice. If you like it spicier, you can even chop up one or two of the peppers and stir them directly into the sauce.

4. Assemble the Casserole

In a large bowl, combine your shredded chicken with the prepared sauce. Stir everything together until every last piece of chicken is generously coated in that amazing, creamy mixture. This ensures every bite is packed with flavor.

Pour the chicken mixture into your prepared baking dish and spread it into an even layer. This base is so versatile; it’s the heart of many great low-carb dishes, from a simple Keto Chicken Casserole to this zesty version.

5. Add Peppers and Cheese

Now for the fun part. Arrange the whole pepperoncini peppers over the top of the chicken mixture. You can use as many or as few as you like—I typically go for about 8 to 10. They will soften and mellow as they bake, infusing the top layer with flavor.

Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella or provolone cheese evenly over the entire surface of the casserole, covering the chicken and the peppers. This cheesy blanket will get golden and bubbly in the oven.

6. Bake to Golden Perfection

Place the casserole in the preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes. You’re looking for the sauce to be bubbling around the edges and the cheese on top to be fully melted and just starting to turn golden brown in spots.

Let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes after you pull it from the oven. This is a crucial step! It allows the sauce to set up and thicken slightly, making it easier to serve.

Avoid These Pitfalls

  • Using Cold Cream Cheese: Tossing cold cream cheese into the pan will result in a lumpy, separated sauce. Always let it soften to room temperature for a silky-smooth consistency.
  • Skipping the Pepperoncini Brine: The juice from the jar is not just for flavor; its acidity is essential for cutting through the richness of the butter and cream cheese. Forgetting it can make the dish feel heavy and one-note.
  • Overbaking the Casserole: Since the chicken is already cooked, you’re just heating everything through and melting the cheese. Baking it for too long can cause the fats in the sauce to separate and become oily.

Complete the Menu

This rich and flavorful casserole pairs beautifully with simple, fresh sides that won’t weigh you down. The goal is to complement the tangy, creamy star of the show.

A simple green salad with a light vinaigrette is a perfect choice. The crisp lettuce and acidic dressing provide a refreshing contrast to the richness of the casserole. For something heartier, serve it alongside steamed green beans tossed with a little butter and lemon juice, or some roasted asparagus.

If you’re a fan of this flavor profile, you’ll love how it’s a baked version of the classic slow cooker Mississippi Chicken. It also shares a similar zesty kick with a Pepperoncini Chicken Skillet, which is a great option when you’re short on time.

For a truly comforting meal, serve this casserole over a bed of cauliflower rice or cauliflower mash. The neutral base is perfect for soaking up every last drop of that incredible sauce. It’s a combination that makes other dishes, like a Creamy Keto White Chicken Chili, so satisfying. And if you’re building a menu of low-carb comfort foods, this would be amazing alongside a more traditional Creamy Low Carb Chicken Casserole for variety.

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What can I use as a substitute for pepperoncini peppers?

Yes, the recipe is flexible. For a similar tangy flavor, you can use pickled banana peppers. If you prefer a spicier casserole, you can substitute them with chopped pickled jalapeños.

How do I prevent the casserole’s sauce from becoming lumpy?

The most common cause of a lumpy sauce is using cold cream cheese. To ensure a silky-smooth consistency, the article strongly recommends using cream cheese that has been softened to room temperature before you begin making the sauce.

What are some ways to add extra flavor and texture to this dish?

The article suggests several ways to enhance the casserole. You can add crispy, crumbled bacon for a salty crunch, sautéed mushrooms and onions for an earthy depth, or stir in fresh chives or scallions for a bright, sharp bite.

Why is the pepperoncini juice (brine) important in this recipe?

The pepperoncini juice is a key ingredient for both flavor and balance. Its acidity cuts through the richness of the cream cheese and butter, preventing the dish from feeling too heavy and adding its signature tangy flavor.

Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole Recipe
A golden-brown Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole in a white baking dish, topped with melted cheese and pepperoncini peppers.

Tangy and Creamy Keto Mississippi Chicken Casserole

Avatar photoAmelia Chen-Morrison
A bold, low-carb masterpiece transforming the legendary flavors of Mississippi Chicken into a bubbling, cheesy casserole. Tender shredded chicken is enveloped in a rich, velvety sauce with the perfect balance of zesty ranch, savory au jus, and the gentle heat of pepperoncini peppers.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 6
Calories 580 kcal

Equipment

  • 9×13 inch (3-quart) casserole dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Spatula or large spoon
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Ingredients
  

  • 4 cups shredded cooked chicken from a rotisserie chicken or 2 large breasts
  • 8 oz cream cheese, softened to room temperature
  • ½ cup unsalted butter
  • ¼ cup pepperoncini juice from the jar
  • ¼ cup heavy cream
  • 8-10 whole pepperoncini peppers
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella or provolone cheese

Instructions
 

  • Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
  • In a medium saucepan over medium-low heat, melt the butter. Add the softened cream cheese and whisk until smooth.
  • Whisk in the dry ranch seasoning packet and the au jus gravy mix packet until fully incorporated.
  • Slowly pour in the heavy cream and 1/4 cup of pepperoncini juice, whisking constantly until the mixture becomes a smooth, pourable sauce. Heat for 1-2 minutes, then remove from heat.
  • In a large bowl, combine the shredded chicken with the prepared sauce, stirring until the chicken is evenly coated.
  • Transfer the chicken mixture to a 9×13 inch baking dish and spread it into an even layer.
  • Arrange the whole pepperoncini peppers over the top of the chicken mixture.
  • Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella or provolone cheese evenly over the entire casserole.
  • Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the sauce is bubbling around the edges and the cheese is melted and lightly golden.
  • Let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes before serving to allow the sauce to set.

Notes

Tips for Success: Always use softened, room temperature cream cheese to avoid a lumpy sauce. Do not skip the pepperoncini brine; its acidity is crucial for balancing the richness. Avoid overbaking, as this can cause the sauce to separate and become oily.
Variations & Add-ins: For a smoky crunch, add 6 strips of cooked, crumbled bacon. For earthy depth, stir in 8 oz of sautéed mushrooms and half a diced onion. For freshness, add a handful of chopped chives or scallions before baking.
Ingredient Substitutions: Shredded turkey or pulled pork can be used instead of chicken. For the au jus mix, use 1 tablespoon of beef bouillon powder. Pickled banana peppers can replace pepperoncini peppers. Monterey Jack or a mild white cheddar can be used for the cheese topping.
Serving Suggestions: Serve over cauliflower rice or cauliflower mash to soak up the sauce. Pairs well with a simple green salad with vinaigrette or steamed green beans.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Amelia Chen-Morrison

the visionary behind BestHomeMadeRecipes. Along with my cousin Alice, we’ve created your ultimate destination for restaurant-quality recipes

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